At Easter, Christians remember that Jesus overcame death.
According to what is probably the earliest Christian creed, Jesus was raised from the dead on “the third day according to the Scriptures” (1 Corinthians 15:3-6): “Christ died for our sins in accordance with the Scriptures, that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day in accordance with the Scriptures, and that he appeared to Cephas (Peter), then to the twelve. Then he appeared to more than five hundred brothers at one time, most of whom are still alive, though some have fallen asleep.”
A whole series of facts indicate that the resurrection of Jesus really took place.
- The empty Tomb: The Jewish High Council and the Romans could not shown the body of Jesus, although they would have liked to do.
- Paul refers to more than 500 persons to whom the risen Christ appeared in the flesh (1 Corinthians 15:6). Many are still alive at the time of the statement.
- The “absurdity” of the message. At first the disciples themselves did not believe in the resurrection. Since they cover the resurrection, they could easily have been refuted had the body and its tomb been known, as with other prophets.
- Only when they met the risen Christ did the disciples stop being afraid of the threatened death. Many of them paid for it with their lives – including Jesus’ brother (as reported by the non-Christian Josephus). Who would do that for a story of their own making?
- An extremely dynamic movement that began directly on the spot and at the time of the event, which after 30 years was put into the shoes of Rome, which after 300 years had conquered the entire Mediterranean area against massive resistance and forced the Roman emperor to make Christianity the state religion.
- Of course you can question everything. So you can question every person in the story and claim that a circle of people just made up these stories. This applies to all prophets, founders of religions and philosophers. Are there detailed reports from these people, as is repeatedly demanded of Christians? Jesus and his movement are mentioned in the Talmud as well as in other books.
- Apart from that, Jesus keeps appearing to people all over the world.